[Question #12232] Oral Sex

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9 months ago
I visited a woman today who gave me a massage, during which she was giving me oral sex and stopped because she tasted blood in her mouth.  During the massage apparently she hit her mouth with her hands on accident and didn’t think anything of it.  There was definitely blood on my penis that was noticeable. It was not gushing out of her mouth but it was all down the shaft and other areas.   I think this is little risk but I would like your opinion?  She was apologetic about it and confirmed there is nothing to worry when I asked her about her status.
What do you feel the actual risk of acquiring hiv would be from this incident?  I have HSV2 but have not had a breakout in two years.
How about risk of other sti’s? 
As always I appreciate this forum, thank you

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H. Hunter Handsfield, MD
9 months ago
Welcome back to the forum. Thanks for your continued confidence in our services, now 4 years since your first question.

Oral sex is safe sex. It's not completely free of STI risk, but far lower odds of infection by unprotected oral than from vaginal or anal sex. Your likely exposure to her blood really doesn't mean much. First, the chance she has a blood borne infection like HIV is exceedingly low. Second, there has never been a proved transmssion event for HIV oral to penis. And the blood makes little difference, even if she did have HIV. Among the billions of oral sex events that occurred from HIV infected partners over the years, surely millions included blood (recent dental procedures, oral sores, bleeding gums) -- but still no known transmissions of HIV.

Having HSV2 roughly doubles the risk of HIV if sexually exposed, and it doesn't depend in herpes outbreaks. Just having a positive HSV2 blood test confers the risk. However, double isn't nearly as dire as it might sound. If the baseline risk someone will get HIV during their sexually active years is, say, one chance in10 million, double means one in five million -- still near zero.

Other STIs? The main risks from oral sex are gonorrhea, herpes due to HSV1, syphilis, and nongonococcal urethritis. All these are rare in this situation. Of these gonorrhea is the only one worthy of consideration, and simply lack of symptoms (pus dripping from your penis) within 4-5 days would make it nearly certain you weren't infected. I don't advise testing except maybe for reassurance, not actual risk. If so, feel free to have a urine test for gonorrhea/chlamydia and, after a few weeks, a syphilis blood test. But if somehow I were in your situation, I wouldn't do it -- and I woiuld continue unprotected sex with my wife without worry.

I hope these comments are helpful. Let me know if anything isn't clear.

HHH, MD
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9 months ago
Thank you Dr Handsfield,  I was unaware of HSV2 doubling my risk of hiv if I was exposed regardless of a breakout.  Thanks for your response, it’s very challenging to get good guidance regarding sexual health and this forum provides excellent information.  You can consider this thread closed
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H. Hunter Handsfield, MD
9 months ago
Thanks for the thanks. The thread will be open a couple more days in case other thoughts come to mind. I'm glad to have helped so far.---