[Question #13733] Oral MSM Exposure
|
1 months ago
|
Hello. About 2 weeks ago I gave another male ( I am also male) oral where he ejaculated in my mouth and I did not swallow. This was a one time thing with this person. I asked him before and a few days after if he was clean. He said he was.
For the past week I have felt a little discomfort in my lower throat/adams apple area. Not a sore throat or anything. I cannot see anything out of the ordinary when looking at my throat either. I know most infections are asymptomatic though. This could also just be my anxiety making my throat feel that way.
I have read some of your responses about oral gonorrhea and was curious about the time to clear on its own. Previously you have said it takes a few months, but your more recent answers have said multiple times that it clears on its own within 2 -3 weeks. The only recent research I have found (staying power of pharyngeal gonorrhea in 2021) says about 16 weeks is the median. Has there been an update to your current thinking to say 2-3 weeks now?
Basically, I am asking if I weren't to get a throat swab test, how long should I wait until I engage in oral sex again?
|
H. Hunter Handsfield, MD
1 months ago
|
Welcome. Thank you for your confidence in our services.
Oral exposure always is low risk for HIV, with or without swallowing semen. One estimate from CDC is that such an exposure has one chance in 10,000 of transmitting HIV. That's equivalent to giving BJs to infected men, with ejaculation in the mouth, once daily for 27 years before being infected might be likely. Other STIs are higher risk, with gonorrhea being the main one of importance -- but even that is uncommon. You correctly understand as well that oral gonorrhea rarely causes symptoms; and neither HIV, gonorrhea, or any other STI is a likely cause of "a little discomfort" in the neck. (And whenever someone suspects their own symptoms to have a psychological or emotional origin, usually they are right!)
The data on duration of pharyngeal (oral) gonorrhea have fluctuated over the years. The most recent studies, using the latest nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs) indeed indicate infection can last 16 weeks or longer. However, most such persons have negative culture tests, which generally means they have a low organism load -- i.e. a low grade infection that might not be transmissible to partners. In other words, many persons with positive NAAT results probably do not infect partners. And most people's judgement about their STI status is accurate; your recent partner's statement that he is "clean" most likely is correct. Based on all you have said, I would not advise any need to wait at all on continued sexual activity.
I hope these comments are helpful. Let me know if anything isn't clear.
HHH, MD
---|
1 months ago
|
Thank you for your response!
So when people have said pharyngeal gonorrhea clears in a few weeks on its own, they mean the organism load becomes so small it won't be able to pass to another person? Or they believe it is actually gone from the body?
Ever since learning about gonorrhea in the throat I have been both interested in learning more and fearful of getting it every time I engage in oral.
If I were to do a test for peace of mind, do you have any opinion on the accuracy of mail in tests vs at a doctor's office/clinic. As in, are the ones you can order online ok to use even though it the sample spends a few days in the mail (assuming the swab was taken correctly).
Thank you again for your advice and information!
|
H. Hunter Handsfield, MD
1 months ago
|
"So when people have said...?" Both interpretations have been common in the scientific literature and in counseling patients, depending on the context.
Mail-in tests typically employ the standard technology that also would be used if a doctor or lab tech collects the specimen. Transit conditions -- temperature, time, etc -- have been well studied and established to make no difference.
---