[Question #13949] Distraught from exposure
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1 months ago
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I made a stupid decision to go to a sex shop to masturbate. While using the arcade, I decided to use a glory hole for oral sex. What started off as oral sex became unwanted anal penetration. I immediately noticed the difference in the penetration lasted less than 10 seconds. I’m extremely worried that I have contracted lifelong STI‘s. As soon as I noticed the difference, I immediately put hand sanitizer on my penis.
1. I took 200 mg of doxycycline within 1hr. What bacterial STI’s am I still at risk for?
2. Is there a meaningful risk of HIV in this case?
3. With the penetration lasting only 10 seconds with no thrusting am I at risk for HSV 2? I have used the western blot in the past and have been confirmed negative for HSV2 so I’m very worried about this.
Could/should I continue unprotected sex with my wife without putting her at risk?
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H. Hunter Handsfield, MD
1 months ago
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Welcome back to the forum. I'm happy to help.
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Completely anonymous anal sex between male partners is just about the highest risk type of sexual activity imaginable. However, even sex with known infected partners with most STIs does NOT result in transmission, so the odds are in your favor. If the glory hole partner has untreated HIV, your chance of being infected would be estimated in the range of one chance in a thousand. For gonorrhea, maybe up to a 50% chance. No data exist on risks of chlamydia or syphilis. The very brief duration of anal penetration probably reduces your risk.
1. Doxycycline post-exposure prophylaxis (doxy-PEP) is intended for exposures just like this and 200 mg is the correct dosage. Having taken it within an hour, you are nearly 100% protected against chlamydia and syphilis, but there's only about 50% reduction in gonorrhea risk.
2. The answer here depends on how high risk you would consider "meaningful". Most experts probably would agree that HIV post-exposure prophylaxis with anti-HIV drugs is not warranted. However, PEP for HIV is a personal decision and some people would opt for treatment. This decision needs to be made with an experienced health care provider who understands the epidemiology of HIV in your immediate geographic area. If you decide on PEP, it needs to be started ideally within 24-48 hours of exposure and for sure before 72 hours, so I would advise an immediate visit to suitable clinic (public health, STI, and many urgent care clinic) -- a call or line info from your local health department would be a good source of such advice.
3. The chance of HSV2 in this situation is exceedingly low, probably under on chance in many million.
The provider with whom you discuss PEP will also be a resource of possible STI testing. As implied above, gonorrhea is the main risk of importance. If no symptoms (urethral discharge, painful urination) within 5 days, you can be pretty sure you don't have it -- but even without symptoms most experts would advice a urine test for gonorrhea any time after 2-3 days. (Chlamydia testing is automatic with gonorrhea, so that probably will be done -- even though there's really no need following doxycycline.) Syphilis testing after a few weeks also is recommended, although because of the doxy you can be nearly 100% confident in a negative test result. I would not advise testing HSV or any other STI.
My final comment is to suggest you carefully consider your behavior pattern. In addition to this event, one or two of your previous questions also describe "unexpected" potentially risky exposures. It seems likely that you are signaling to your partner that you are a willing participant. Something for you to think about -- and maybe keep condoms with you when potentially in such situations.
I hope these remarks are helpful. Let me know if anything isn't clear.
HHH, MD
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1 months ago
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Thank you doctor for your detailed reply. I will no longer be partaking in any of these activities as the mental load is far too much to handle. The risk is not worth the reward.
I have been prescribed PEP and also received an injection of Rocephin.
If I was HSV2 neg prior to this exposure is it safe to still consider myself negative?
Can I continue unprotected sex with my regular partner without putting them at risk for HIV and HSV2 in addition to the aforementioned bacterial STI’s?
Thank you for your assistance
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H. Hunter Handsfield, MD
1 months ago
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I didn't realize you'd already had professional advice and management -- although I might have guessed it from your mention of doxycycline. As you likely already know, the ceftriaxone (Rocephin) was to prevent gonorrhea and is 100% effective in doing so.
You were at little or no risk of HSV2 regardless of your negative blood test.
From the standpoints of bacterial STI and herpes, your partner would not be at risk and no problem to have sex with them. However, standard advice is that anyone at sufficient risk of HIV to be taking PEP should avoid sex for the duration of treatment and until a negative HIV test about two weeks after completing PEP, i.e. ~6 weeks from now. At a minimum, if you want sex with your partner, you owe it to them to explain the situation so they can participate in a decision whether or not to proceed. You should discuss all this with the clinic/doctor who provided PEP.
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1 months ago
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Thank you again lastly would any of your advice change if the duration increased from 10 sec to 30sec ? Just wondering.
Thank you again and I will follow all guidelines regarding PEP
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H. Hunter Handsfield, MD
1 months ago
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No, 10 vs 30 seconds would not influence my judgment or advice.
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That completes the two follow-up comments and replies included with each question and so ends this thread. I hope the discussion has been helpful. Best wishes and stay safe.
